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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Edge computing is a distributed computing model in which data processing is happening closer to the actual data source, rather than a central cloud or data center.

Many public sector organizations use edge computing for these benefits:

Edge computing reduces latency for public sector organizations
Edge computing improves bandwidth usage for public sector organizations
Edge computing improves real-time responsiveness for public sector applications that need immediate data analysis

Many public sector organizations fear edge computing because:

Edge computing can increase potential security vulnerabilities for public sector because of its distributed nature
Edge computing can be pretty geographically diverse, which can increase management difficulty for public sector organizations
Edge computing requires increased bandwidth management, which can be difficult for public sector organizations with smaller IT departments
Edge computing generally has less processing power than centralized data centers, which can slow down applications for larger public sector organizations

Interested in Edge Computing? Learn More

There are many ways to ensure your data is safe and protected in the cloud. Here are five ways to protect your data:

Always implement strong access controls
Encrypt data at both rest and in transit
Leverage a big-name cloud security platform (we suggest Palo Alto) to monitor for suspicious activity
Classify your data based on sensitivity and priority
Keep security configurations up-to-date and regularly review activity

VoIP refers to Voice over Internet Protocol. Through VoIP technology a municipality or campus can empower users to make and receive phone calls over the internet instead of traditional phone line. VoIP can help cut costs and improve productivity via unified communications.

Cloud computing in networking offers more than one benefit. Benefits of cloud computing in networking include scalability, flexibility, cost-efficiency, speed, and autonomy.

Designing an enterprise network involves several critical steps: 1. **Identify Requirements**: Understand the organization's specific needs. 2. **Analyze Current Infrastructure**: Assess the existing network setup. 3. **Determine Network Topology**: Plan the layout of network nodes and data flow. 4. **Plan IP Addressing**: Develop a structured IP addressing scheme. 5. **Select Hardware and Software**: Choose appropriate equipment and software solutions. 6. **Implement Security Measures**: Establish robust security protocols. 7. **Ensure Scalability and Redundancy**: Design the network to support future growth and data redundancy. R&D Data Products specializes in creating tailored enterprise network solutions that address these steps comprehensively.

An enterprise network is an organization's IT infrastructure that connects users, devices, and applications, enabling communication across both cloud and local data center systems. It allows IT teams to ensure security and reliability by controlling network access. Enterprise networks include: 1. **LANs**: Connect local devices. 2. **WANs**: Link LANs to the cloud. 3. **Routers, switches, and servers**: Facilitate data transfers. 4. **Firewalls**: Monitor and control traffic. 5. **VPNs**: Encrypt network data. 6. **TLS encryption**: Secures data in transit. These components create a secure and efficient network environment.

Routers connect different networks, allowing them to communicate. Switches connect devices within the same network, enabling internal communication and data transfer. Both are crucial for a strong and efficient network infrastructure.

Unlike traditional security models that assume trust within a network, Zero Trust operates on the principle of “Never Trust, Always Verify.” Every access request is authenticated, authorized, and continuously monitored.

Key Principles of Zero Trust are:

Identity & Access Management (IAM) – Verify users before granting access.
Least Privilege Access – Minimize user permissions to reduce risks.
Micro-Segmentation – Isolate network segments to limit lateral movement.
Continuous Monitoring & Threat Detection – Ensure real-time security enforcement.

Ransomware is malware that encrypts critical files and demands payment for decryption. Attacks often originate from:

Phishing emails and malicious links
Compromised user credentials
Unpatched software vulnerabilities

Once a system is infected, attackers demand payment, threatening to delete or leak sensitive data if the ransom isn’t paid.

Switching to VoIP eliminates long-distance charges, costly hardware, and excessive maintenance fees associated with traditional phone systems.

Key Cost Benefits:

Lower Monthly Service Fees – Reduce telephony costs by up to 50% compared to traditional landlines.
No Costly Hardware Upgrades – Use existing internet connections instead of investing in expensive PBX systems.
Free Internal Calls – Staff can communicate between locations without incurring extra charges.
Flexible Subscription Plans – Pay only for the features and users you need.

To secure VoIP systems in SLED (State, Local, and Education) organizations: 1. **Encrypt VoIP Traffic**: Use end-to-end encryption (e.g., SRTP/TLS). 2. **Secure SIP Gateways & Session Border Controllers**: Prevent unauthorized access and mitigate DDoS attacks. 3. **Implement Network Segmentation**: Isolate VoIP traffic from general internet traffic. 4. **Strong Authentication & Access Controls**: Require strong passwords and restrict access. 5. **Monitor & Audit Call Logs**: Regularly check for suspicious usage or fraud. These practices ensure secure and reliable VoIP communications.

VoIP systems improve safety for schools and government agencies by providing critical communication features during emergencies: 1. **E911 Location Services**: Accurately transmit caller location to emergency services. 2. **Intercom & Paging Integration**: Make site-wide or zone-specific announcements. 3. **Lockdown Alerts**: Send automated messages through multiple channels. 4. **Voicemail-to-Email**: Capture critical information even when lines are busy. These features ensure that during emergencies, VoIP systems keep people connected, informed, and safe.

R&D Data Products is a leading IT hardware, cybersecurity, VoIP, and unified communications partner for the public sector. We serve schools, towns, and agencies across New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and New York — offering switches, routers, firewalls, fiber installation, cloud phone systems, and more. Our team helps you meet compliance standards like CIPA, NIST, and COPPA while optimizing performance and budget.

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All rights reserved.

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